Mahakumbh Mela 2025: 10 important facts you need to know as …

 The Maha Kumbh Mela 2025, currently underway in Prayagraj, Uttar Pradesh, is the world's largest religious gathering, expected to attract over 400 million visitors during its 44-day span from January 13 to February 26, 2025. Here are 10 essential facts about this grand event:

  1. Significance and Frequency: The Maha Kumbh Mela is a major Hindu festival held every 12 years at the Triveni Sangam in Prayagraj, the confluence of the Ganga, Yamuna, and mythical Saraswati rivers. This site is considered highly sacred, and bathing here is believed to cleanse sins and aid in attaining salvation. citeturn0search1

  2. Historical Context: The 2025 Maha Kumbh Mela is particularly significant as it is the first such event in 144 years, marking a rare occurrence in the festival's cycle. citeturn0search13

  3. Auspicious Bathing Dates (Shahi Snans): There are six key bathing dates during the festival:

    • Paush Purnima: January 13, 2025
    • Makar Sankranti (First Shahi Snan): January 14, 2025
    • Mauni Amavasya (Second Shahi Snan): January 29, 2025
    • Basant Panchami (Third Shahi Snan): February 3, 2025
    • Maghi Purnima: February 12, 2025
    • Maha Shivratri (Final Snan): February 26, 2025

  4. Mythological Origins: The festival's roots trace back to Hindu mythology, symbolizing the victory of gods over demons in the quest for the elixir of immortality, or "amrit," which is believed to have spilled at four locations, including Prayagraj. citeturn0search4

  5. Massive Infrastructure: To accommodate the vast influx of pilgrims, authorities have established a temporary city spanning approximately 4,000 hectares, featuring over 150,000 tents, enhanced sanitation facilities, and improved transportation services, including 98 special trains. citeturn0news9

  6. Economic Impact: The festival has a budget of around $800 million and is anticipated to contribute between $30 billion to $35 billion to the economy, highlighting its significant economic influence. citeturn0news8

  7. Security Measures: A robust security framework is in place, with approximately 40,000 police officers and AI-powered surveillance systems deployed to ensure the safety of attendees. citeturn0news9

  8. Cultural Diversity: The event attracts a diverse array of participants, including ascetics, saints, sadhus, sadhvis, and pilgrims from various backgrounds, all converging to partake in the sacred rituals and ceremonies. citeturn0search13

  9. Environmental Initiatives: Significant efforts are underway to maintain cleanliness and hygiene, with around 10,000 sanitation workers engaged and approximately 150,000 toilets installed to manage waste effectively. citeturn0search13

  10. Global Recognition: The Kumbh Mela was inscribed on UNESCO's Representative List of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity in 2017, underscoring its global cultural significance. citeturn0news12

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